10 個(gè) Python 自動(dòng)化腳本
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奇酷教育 發(fā)表于:
2023-04-24 10:58:32
10 個(gè) Python 自動(dòng)化腳本
10 個(gè) Python 自動(dòng)化腳本,提高工作效率:
01
解析和提取 HTML
此自動(dòng)化腳本將幫助你從網(wǎng)頁 URL 中提取 HTML,然后還為你提供可用于解析 HTML 以獲取數(shù)據(jù)的功能。這個(gè)很棒的腳本對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)爬蟲和那些想要解析 HTML 以獲取重要數(shù)據(jù)的人來說是一種很好的享受。
# Parse and Extract HTML
# pip install gazpacho
import gazpacho
# Extract HTML from URL
url = 'https://www.example.com/'
html = gazpacho.get(url)
print(html)
# Extract HTML with Headers
headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'}
html = gazpacho.get(url, headers=headers)
print(html)
# Parse HTML
parse = gazpacho.Soup(html)
# Find single tags
tag1 = parse.find('h1')
tag2 = parse.find('span')
# Find multiple tags
tags1 = parse.find_all('p')
tags2 = parse.find_all('a')
# Find tags by class
tag = parse.find('.class')
# Find tags by Attribute
tag = parse.find("div", attrs={"class": "test"})
# Extract text from tags
text = parse.find('h1').text
text = parse.find_all('p')[0].text
02
二維碼掃描儀
擁有大量二維碼圖像或只想掃描二維碼圖像,那么此自動(dòng)化腳本將幫助你。該腳本使用 Qrtools 模塊,使你能夠以編程方式掃描 QR 圖像。
# Qrcode Scanner
# pip install qrtools
from qrtools import Qr
def Scan_Qr(qr_img):
qr = Qr()
qr.decode(qr_img)
print(qr.data)
return qr.data
print("Your Qr Code is: ", Scan_Qr("qr.png"))
03
截圖
現(xiàn)在,你可以使用下面這個(gè)很棒的腳本以編程方式截取屏幕截圖。使用此腳本,你可以直接截屏或截取特定區(qū)域的屏幕截圖。
# Grab Screenshot
# pip install pyautogui
# pip install Pillow
from pyautogui import screenshot
import time
from PIL import ImageGrab
# Grab Screenshot of Screen
def grab_screenshot():
shot = screenshot()
shot.save('my_screenshot.png')
# Grab Screenshot of Specific Area
def grab_screenshot_area():
area = (0, 0, 500, 500)
shot = ImageGrab.grab(area)
shot.save('my_screenshot_area.png')
# Grab Screenshot with Delay
def grab_screenshot_delay():
time.sleep(5)
shot = screenshot()
shot.save('my_screenshot_delay.png')
04
創(chuàng)建有聲讀物
厭倦了手動(dòng)將您的 PDF 書籍轉(zhuǎn)換為有聲讀物,那么這是你的自動(dòng)化腳本,它使用 GTTS 模塊將你的 PDF 文本轉(zhuǎn)換為音頻。
# Create Audiobooks
# pip install gTTS
# pip install PyPDF2
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader as reader
from gtts import gTTS
def create_audio(pdf_file):
read_Pdf = reader(open(pdf_file, 'rb'))
for page in range(read_Pdf.numPages):
text = read_Pdf.getPage(page).extractText()
tts = gTTS(text, lang='en')
tts.save('page' + str(page) + '.mp3')
create_audio('book.pdf')
05
PDF 編輯器
使用以下自動(dòng)化腳本使用 Python 編輯 PDF 文件。該腳本使用 PyPDF4 模塊,它是 PyPDF2 的升級(jí)版本,下面我編寫了 Parse Text、Remove pages 等常用功能。
當(dāng)你有大量 PDF 文件要編輯或需要以編程方式在 Python 項(xiàng)目中使用腳本時(shí),這是一個(gè)方便的腳本。
# PDF Editor
# pip install PyPDf4
import PyPDF4
# Parse the Text from PDF
def parse_text(pdf_file):
reader = PyPDF4.PdfFileReader(pdf_file)
for page in reader.pages:
print(page.extractText())
# Remove Page from PDF
def remove_page(pdf_file, page_numbers):
filer = PyPDF4.PdfReader('source.pdf', 'rb')
out = PyPDF4.PdfWriter()
for index in page_numbers:
page = filer.pages[index]
out.add_page(page)
with open('rm.pdf', 'wb') as f:
out.write(f)
# Add Blank Page to PDF
def add_page(pdf_file, page_number):
reader = PyPDF4.PdfFileReader(pdf_file)
writer = PyPDF4.PdfWriter()
writer.addPage()
with open('add.pdf', 'wb') as f:
writer.write(f)
# Rotate Pages
def rotate_page(pdf_file):
reader = PyPDF4.PdfFileReader(pdf_file)
writer = PyPDF4.PdfWriter()
for page in reader.pages:
page.rotateClockwise(90)
writer.addPage(page)
with open('rotate.pdf', 'wb') as f:
writer.write(f)
# Merge PDFs
def merge_pdfs(pdf_file1, pdf_file2):
pdf1 = PyPDF4.PdfFileReader(pdf_file1)
pdf2 = PyPDF4.PdfFileReader(pdf_file2)
writer = PyPDF4.PdfWriter()
for page in pdf1.pages:
writer.addPage(page)
for page in pdf2.pages:
writer.addPage(page)
with open('merge.pdf', 'wb') as f:
writer.write(f)
06
迷你 Stackoverflow
作為一名程序員,我知道我們每天都需要 StackOverflow,但你不再需要在 Google 上搜索它?,F(xiàn)在,在您繼續(xù)處理項(xiàng)目的同時(shí),在你的 CMD 中獲得直接解決方案。通過使用 Howdoi 模塊,你可以在命令提示符或終端中獲得 StackOverflow 解決方案。你可以在下面找到一些可以嘗試的示例。
# Automate Stackoverflow
# pip install howdoi
# Get Answers in CMD
#example 1
> howdoi how do i install python3
# example 2
> howdoi selenium Enter keys
# example 3
> howdoi how to install modules
# example 4
> howdoi Parse html with python
# example 5
> howdoi int not iterable error
# example 6
> howdoi how to parse pdf with python
# example 7
> howdoi Sort list in python
# example 8
> howdoi merge two lists in python
# example 9
>howdoi get last element in list python
# example 10
> howdoi fast way to sort list
07
自動(dòng)化手機(jī)
此自動(dòng)化腳本將幫助你使用 Python 中的 Android 調(diào)試橋 (ADB) 自動(dòng)化你的智能手機(jī)。下面我將展示如何自動(dòng)執(zhí)行常見任務(wù),例如滑動(dòng)手勢、呼叫、發(fā)送短信等等。
您可以了解有關(guān) ADB 的更多信息,并探索更多令人興奮的方法來實(shí)現(xiàn)手機(jī)自動(dòng)化,讓您的生活更輕松。
# Automate Mobile Phones
# pip install opencv-python
import subprocess
def main_adb(cm):
p = subprocess.Popen(cm.split(' '), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)
(output, _) = p.communicate()
return output.decode('utf-8')
# Swipe
def swipe(x1, y1, x2, y2, duration):
cmd = 'adb shell input swipe {} {} {} {} {}'.format(x1, y1, x2, y2, duration)
return main_adb(cmd)
# Tap or Clicking
def tap(x, y):
cmd = 'adb shell input tap {} {}'.format(x, y)
return main_adb(cmd)
# Make a Call
def make_call(number):
cmd = f"adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.CALL -d tel:{number}"
return main_adb(cmd)
# Send SMS
def send_sms(number, message):
cmd = 'adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.SENDTO -d sms:{} --es sms_body "{}"'.format(number, message)
return main_adb(cmd)
# Download File From Mobile to PC
def download_file(file_name):
cmd = 'adb pull /sdcard/{}'.format(file_name)
return main_adb(cmd)
# Take a screenshot
def screenshot():
cmd = 'adb shell screencap -p'
return main_adb(cmd)
# Power On and Off
def power_off():
cmd = '"adb shell input keyevent 26"'
return main_adb(cmd)
08
監(jiān)控 CPU/GPU 溫度
你可能使用 CPU-Z 或任何規(guī)格監(jiān)控軟件來捕獲你的 Cpu 和 Gpu 溫度,但你也可以通過編程方式進(jìn)行。好吧,這個(gè)腳本使用 Pythonnet 和 OpenhardwareMonitor 來幫助你監(jiān)控當(dāng)前的 Cpu 和 Gpu 溫度。
你可以使用它在達(dá)到一定溫度時(shí)通知自己,也可以在 Python 項(xiàng)目中使用它來簡化日常生活。
# Get CPU/GPU Temperature# pip install pythonnetimport clrclr.AddReference("OpenHardwareMonitorLib")from OpenHardwareMonitorLib import *spec = Computer()spec.GPUEnabled = Truespec.CPUEnabled = Truespec.Open()# Get CPU Tempdef Cpu_Temp():while True:for cpu in range(0, len(spec.Hardware[0].Sensors)):if "/temperature" in str(spec.Hardware[0].Sensors[cpu].Identifier): print(str(spec.Hardware[0].Sensors[cpu].Value))# Get GPU Tempdef Gpu_Temp()while True:for gpu in range(0, len(spec.Hardware[0].Sensors)):if "/temperature" in str(spec.Hardware[0].Sensors[gpu].Identifier): print(str(spec.Hardware[0].Sensors[gpu].Value))
09
Instagram 上傳機(jī)器人
Instagram 是一個(gè)著名的社交媒體平臺(tái),你現(xiàn)在不需要通過智能手機(jī)上傳照片或視頻。你可以使用以下腳本以編程方式執(zhí)行此操作。
# Upload Photos and Video on Insta
# pip install instabot
from instabot import Bot
def Upload_Photo(img):
robot = Bot()
robot.login(username="user", password="pass")
robot.upload_photo(img, caption="Medium Article")
print("Photo Uploaded")
def Upload_Video(video):
robot = Bot()
robot.login(username="user", password="pass")
robot.upload_video(video, caption="Medium Article")
print("Video Uploaded")
def Upload_Story(img):
robot = Bot()
robot.login(username="user", password="pass")
robot.upload_story(img, caption="Medium Article")
print("Story Photos Uploaded")
Upload_Photo("img.jpg")
Upload_Video("video.mp4")
10
視頻水印
使用此自動(dòng)化腳本為你的視頻添加水印,該腳本使用 Moviepy,這是一個(gè)方便的視頻編輯模塊。在下面的腳本中,你可以看到如何添加水印并且可以自由使用它。
# Upload Photos and Video on Insta
# pip install instabot
from instabot import Bot
def Upload_Photo(img):
robot = Bot()
robot.login(username="user", password="pass")
robot.upload_photo(img, caption="Medium Article")
print("Photo Uploaded")
def Upload_Video(video):
robot = Bot()
robot.login(username="user", password="pass")
robot.upload_video(video, caption="Medium Article")
print("Video Uploaded")
def Upload_Story(img):
robot = Bot()
robot.login(username="user", password="pass")
robot.upload_story(img, caption="Medium Article")
print("Story Photos Uploaded")
Upload_Photo("img.jpg")
Upload_Video("video.mp4")